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SKU: A0.1853617
By Floyd Cramer. By Harry Warren and Mack Gordon. Arranged by James Rohn. This edition: pdf. 20th Century, A Cappella, Barbershop, Swing. 3 pages. James Rohn #1413253. Published by James Rohn (A0.1853617).This type of arrangement blends the rhythmic drive of Big Band Swing with the unique harmonic "ring" of the Barbershop style. Since you are moving between C and F, the arrangement will naturally exploit the "Circle of Fifths" relationship, which is a staple of the genre.
Here is a breakdown of how the parts and the structure would function:
The Voice Roles & Texture
In a driving TTBB arrangement, the "meat" of the rhythm often sits in the lower two voices, while the Tenor and Lead provide the melodic "shimmer."
Lead (Melody): Stays primarily in the middle of the staff. In the Barbershop style, the Lead sings the melody with a consistent, resonant tone, often "swinging" the eighth notes to match the walking bass.
Tenor (Harmony): Sings the highest part, consistently above the melody. The Tenor provides the "color" notes (9ths and 6ths) that give the Rat Pack/Swing style its sophisticated flair.
Bass (The Engine): This is the "driving" force. Instead of just singing the roots of the chords on beats 1 and 3, the Bass performs a continuous walking line of quarter notes (1, 2, 3, 4), using scale steps and chromatic passing tones to connect chord changes.
Baritone (The Glue): To match the Bass, the Baritone often sings a "counter-line." While the Bass walks low, the Baritone might move in contrary motion or provide rhythmic "hits" on the off-beats (the "and" of 2 and 4) to create a syncopated feel.
Harmonic Roadmap & Key Changes
Section 1: The Key of C Major
The arrangement opens with a bright, energetic feel. The Bass establishes the tempo immediately.
Typical Progression: $C - A^7 - D^7 - G^7$. This is a standard "Circle of Fifths" turnaround.
The Walking Bass: The Bass might play a line like $C - E - G - A$ (ascending) leading into the $A^7$ chord.
Barbershop Chord: On the $G^7$ (the Dominant), the quartet will aim for a "Barbershop Seventh" ($1 - 3 - 5 - b7$), ensuring the interval between the Bass and the Baritone/Lead creates that signature locked-in overtone.
Section 2: Transition & Key Change to F Major
To move from C to F, the arrangement uses a "Pivot Chord."
The Pivot: The quartet will land on a C Dominant 7th ($C^7$). In the key of C, this is the $I^7$; in the key of F, this acts as the $V^7$.
The "Push": Often, the Bass and Baritone will hit a chromatic "run-up" (e.g., $Bb - B text{ natural} - C$) to signal the shift in tonality.
The Feel: F Major often feels "warmer" for male voices. The Bass line might drop slightly lower here, giving the arrangement more "growl" and depth.
Section 3: The Return to C Major
Coming back to the original key provides a sense of "coming home" and usually involves a build-up in volume (crossover into a "shout chorus" style).
The Transition: From F Major, the arrangement might move to a $G^7$ or a $D^{m7}$ to $G^7$ progression to pull the listener back to C.
The Finale: As you return to C, the Baritone line might become more athletic, leaping to fill the gaps between the Lead and Bass. The final chord is often a "Power C" with the Bass on a low $C_2$ and the Tenor on a high $G_4$ or even a $C_5$ for a ringing finish.
This product was created by a member of ArrangeMe, Hal Leonard's global self-publishing community of independent composers, arrangers, and songwriters. ArrangeMe allows for the publication of unique arrangements of both popular titles and original compositions from a wide variety of voices and backgrounds.
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